Peat, with the fall of the water level in the lake bed, the prominence of plant activities, winter plant mortality with increases in the water level and this natural phenomenon is a kind of organic soil as a result of continuous repetition of the roots and transformed the accumulation of thousands of years the body. Peat is an organic soil improver. By regulating the earth's air and moisture around the roots it provides an ideal growth environment. Içermez.saksıl an ornamental plant nutrients and a lot of valuable material in breeding seedlings. The fibrous structure, pH 5.5 - 6.5 range.
Peat or also known as peat soil moist and wettest summer heat of the terrain beneath the swamps and other water in the area is low yetişenbit those of (usually the moss and swamp reeds called my Sphagnum) kneeling in the water bottom partially decay, the relationship with air under water for years in a disconnected environment decay accumulate to form thick beds oluşur.v a result of the peat deposits formed thousands of years 350 cm high quality peat formation.
Chemical properties
Varies according to the species in the pH of acid peat characters. With peat in Turkey 4 7 pH in the peat and peat reserve olabilirler.v natural Phe 6.00. Amounts of trace elements in the structure of the peat in a study conducted in 1992 in Turkey Celtek; 2195 ppm Fe, 13 ppm Cu, 38 ppm Mn, when determining the form of 32 ppm Zn; the macro-nutrients; Total 1.186% N, 0.215% P, 1800 ppm K, 2800 ppm Ca, 1620 ppm Mg, Na were detected at levels of 200 ppm ..